Catalog | ACM7440224-2 |
CAS | 7440-22-4 |
Description | diam. × L 60 nm × 10 μm, 0.5% (isopropyl alcohol suspension) |
Synonyms | Silver nanofibers, Silver nanowhiskers, Silver nanowire |
Molecular Weight | 107.87 |
Molecular Formula | Ag |
Canonical SMILES | [Ag] |
InChI | 1S/Ag |
InChI Key | BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Density | 0.785 g/mL at 25 °C |
Application | AgNWs have excellent electrical, optical and mechanical properties which make them a suitable material for flexible electronics based applications such as solar cells and film heaters. Silver nanowires are useful in a wide variety of conductive, optical and anti-microbial applications such as touchscreen displays, medical imaging and sterile clothing. |
Storage | Storage Class Code: 3 - Flammable liquids |
Content | concentration: 0.5% (isopropyl alcohol suspension) |
Fiber Diameter | 60 nm |
Form | liquid (suspension) |
Length | 10 μm |
MDL Number | MFCD00003397 |
Packaging | 25 mL in glass bottle |
Type | nanowires |
Finn, David J., et al. ACS applied materials & interfaces 7.17 (2015): 9254-9261.
Challenge: Printed electronics demand high-conductivity, patterned transparent electrodes compatible with flexible substrates. Existing solution-processing techniques struggle to achieve precise patterning while maintaining optimal conductivity and low-temperature processing requirements.
Solution: Development of an advanced inkjet printing platform using optimized silver nanowire (Ag NW) dispersions in isopropyl alcohol-diethylene glycol solvent. This enables direct deposition of high-performance conductive patterns without high-temperature sintering.
Key Results:
· Precision Ink Formulation: Engineered solvent ratio ensures stable jetting and controlled evaporation; Enables 10-20 printing passes for controlled thickness (0.5-2 μm); Maintains nanowire integrity during deposition.
· Patterned Electrode Performance: Achieves 8 Ω/□ sheet resistance at 1-10 mm line widths; Delivers 105 S/m conductivity - competitive with reported standards; Maintains processing temperatures ≤110°C. Provides semitransparency with DC/optical conductivity ratio ~40.
Qian, Fang, et al. Nano letters 17.12 (2017): 7171-7176.
Challenge: Ultra-lightweight materials with metal-like conductivity and structural integrity are needed for advanced aerospace, biomedicine, and energy storage applications. However, conventional metal foams suffer from either limited conductivity or reduced mechanical stability at ultra-low densities and have little architecturally tunability.
Solution: Development of precision-engineered silver nanowire (Ag NW) aerogels through freeze-casting and thermal sintering technology, delivering excellent performance with tunable anisotropic structures.
Key Results:
· Directed Assembly Technology & Junction Optimization: Vertical freeze-casting creates anisotropic microchannels using liquid nitrogen temperature gradients; Ice-templating aligns NWs into mechanically reinforced lamellar structures; Lyophilization preserves 3D porous architecture without collapse. 250°C hydrogen sintering welds nanowire junctions; Removes polymer surfactants while enhancing conductivity.
· Breakthrough Performance: Density is precisely controlled by nanowire concentration, as low as 4.8 mg/cm3, and conductivity is as high as 51 000 S/m. Silver nanowire aerogels exhibit "elastic hardening" behavior with a Young's modulus of up to 16 800 Pa.
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