Fiber Materials / Alfa Chemistry
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Hydroxyethyl cellulose

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Catalog ACM9004620
CAS 9004-62-0
Description Hydroxyethyl cellulose is a gelling and thickening agent derived from cellulose. It is widely used in cosmetics, cleaning solutions, and other household products. Hydroxyethyl cellulose and methyl cellulose are frequently used with hydrophobic drugs in capsule formulations, to improve the drugs’ dissolution in the gastrointestinal fluids. This process is known as hydrophilization.Hydroxyethyl cellulose is one of the main ingredients in the lubricant KY Jelly. It is also a key ingredient in the formation of big bubbles as it possesses the ability to dissolve in water but also provide structural strength to the soap bubble.
Synonyms 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanol;
IUPAC Name 5-[6-[[3,4-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[4-hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyloxane-3,4-diol
Molecular Weight 736.7
Molecular Formula C4H10O2S2
Canonical SMILES CC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)OC)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)OC)O)OCCO)O)O)O)O
InChI InChI=1S/C29H52O21/c1-10-15(34)16(35)24(13(8-33)45-10)49-28-20(39)18(37)25(50-29-26(43-5-4-30)21(40)23(42-3)12(7-32)47-29)14(48-28)9-44-27-19(38)17(36)22(41-2)11(6-31)46-27/h10-40H,4-9H2,1-3H3
InChI Key CWSZBVAUYPTXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Melting Point 288-290ºC (dec.)
Flash Point 725 °F
Purity 98%+
Density 0.75 g/mL at 25ºC(lit.)
Solubility H₂O: ≤5 wt. % at 20 °C
Appearance Light brown
Application Used as adhesives, bonding aids, filling cement admixtures;Used as coatings and optical brightener additives, coating polymers, filter control additives;Used as wet strength enhancer, protective colloid, rebound and slip reducing agent, rheology control modifier;Used as a gelling and thickening agent in the development of biological structures for hydrophobic drugs
Storage 2-30 °C
Color Light brown
Composition C29H52O21
EC Number 618-387-5
Feature Fast hydration; Strong water-based adhesion; Insensitive to ions and pH; High salt tolerance; Surfactant Compatibility
Form Light yellow powder
Grade Reagent Grade
MDL Number MFCD00072770
pH 5.0-8.0 (20 g/L,25℃)
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides
Viscosity ~145 mPa.s, 1 % in H₂O(20 °C)

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